Book Review - Who Stole My Church?

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I have had an on again-off again relationship with Gordon MacDonald. As a young associate pastor in the mid-eighties I read his best seller, Ordering Your Private World (which is still in print). A couple of years later I read his book, Renewing Your Spiritual Passion. Although it was twenty-five years ago, I vaguely remember spiritually profiting somewhat from those books, although if I were to re-read them now, I might have a different opinion. However, the fact that he has admitted that he was involved in an extra-marital affair while writing those books kind of soured me on him. I did not read his Rebuilding Your Broken World or anything else by him. (That may be more of a reflection upon my former Phariseeism than his restoration.)

Gordon MacDonald has been a pastor and author for more than forty years. He has also been the president of a couple of well-known parachurch organizations, and is currently an editor at large for the magazine Leadership. He and his wife of almost fifty years live in New Hampshire.

This book first caught my eye a couple of years ago when it came out in hardback. I skimmed it a couple times at the bookstore, but didn’t want to pay the hardback price. However, when I eventually saw it in paperback, I plopped down my money. I am glad I did.

The subtitle of this book is “What to Do When the Church You Love Tries to Enter the 21st Century.” It is a fictional tale told in the first person. MacDonald writes as a pastor of an imaginary New England congregation of a few hundred people. The church has had a proud history and is part of an unnamed denomination. The sixty-ish “Pastor MacDonald” has been at the church for several years and has overseen the last of a series of changes designed to attract younger people. Not everyone is on board with these changes—especially the aging “boomer” generation. Plus, there are more changes on the horizon. A proposed $150,000 initiative to upgrade the sanctuary’s technology did not get the expected congregational approval. This has brought the change issues to a head. Also being debated is a proposed name change for the church.

The story revolves around a series of Tuesday evening meetings that Pastor MacDonald has with a group of long-time church members in their fifties and sixties. This group shares a common church experience. They remember the same hymns, the evening services, prophecy conferences and “revivals.” They miss the choir and the organ, even the “singing Christmas tree.” They don’t connect with contemporary Christian music and casual church attire. Deep down, Pastor MacDonald feels their pain.

Each chapter details successive meetings of this group of believers, which Pastor MacDonald has dubbed the “Discovery Group.” Before each chapter, he gives us (“from his notes”) a brief biography sketch of different attendees. Some are retired, some self-employed, some widowed, some married, some well off, some not so much. Although one seemingly turns out to be a non-believer, the others are serious about their faith and honor the scriptures.

I especially enjoyed the group’s discussion of hymns—particularly the hymns of Isaac Watts. Until the change that Isaac Watts eventually brought to the church, congregational singing was confined to singing the psalms. This singing was “in a more-or-less monotone form with no instrumental accompaniment, because instruments in a church were considered worldly” (p. 96). Young Isaac Watts found this style of singing stifling. When he complained to his father (who happened to be the pastor), his father, rather than argue, wisely suggested that Watts write some of his own music. What if his father had responded negatively? What if Watts had taken his talents elsewhere, outside the church? What if he had never written, “When I Survey the Wondrous Cross” or “I Sing the Mighty Power of God”? “What we have in this little story is an example of the way an older generation needs to respond to the younger generation when it’s time for a change” (p. 96). Isaac Watts’ hymns were the contemporary Christian music of the day. “I’m going to guess that, if Isaac Watts were alive today, he’d be among the very first to say, ‘My songs have had a good long shelf life, but now it’s time for some new writers and new music.’ I don’t think he’d see things the way some of us see them” (p. 97).

As Pastor MacDonald gently guides the group into critical thinking about the issues, he is really helping the readers. I couldn’t help but see myself sitting among the group. I have also felt their pain. Though this book is not an in-depth Bible study, the real MacDonald does use the Bible occasionally to bring the light of Scripture to the issues. He also gives several good history lessons. I found both approaches to be beneficial, as did his fictional discovery group.

This is an entertaining book, which makes it a pretty easy read. If you are over fifty and you have been in church most of your life, you ought to read this book. Discussion questions for each chapter are provided at the end of the book. You may not agree with all of the group’s discoveries, but it will help you see the other side of the issue.


Greg Wilson was raised in a Christian home and was led to the Lord at a young age by his father. He has been in full-time Christian ministry since graduating from Midwestern Baptist College (Pontiac, MI) in 1981. He has been married to Sharon for over 26 years and they have two married daughters and a teenage son. He has been the pastor of the Community Bible Church (Palmyra, PA) since 1998.

Discussion

[Mike Durning]
[Bob T.] Gordon MacDonald has nothing to say and no one should bother listening to him or spending any money on his books. The nature of the ongoing affair he had several years ago should disqualify him from leadership in a church or having opinions about churches.
Bob, I have had guys in my churches who had been restored after adulterous affairs years before. And a few occasionally step in for a service who were never restored. Nonetheless, I would hesitate to say that they have “nothing to say”, that “no one should bother listening” or that they were disqualified from “having opinions about churches.”

You raise an important point about the way in which Gordon MacDonald’s restoration to full ministry privilege was handled. I assume the facts as outlined here are not in dispute, including by him. If so, I follow the logic that if he should not have been restored to full ministry privileges according to Scripture, and allowed himself to be restored, that this calls into question his perspective on all of ministry. In an ideal world, church discipline would be handled evenly and Scripturally across the world and include parachurch operations like music and publishing. As such, I even understand you urging that people not spend money on his books.

But even if he should not be in ministry, if he were a member or attender at my church and had an important point to make, it would stand or fall on its own merits.

The book may have something to say that we need to hear. I assume Gordon MacDonald is thoughtful and was repentant. If he is wrong about I Timothy 3 or Titus 1, I sure don’t want him teaching my people about that. But other than that, let’s hear what he has to say to us and filter it through Scripture. If it survives the filtering process, let’s be instructed by it.
Mike,

You label my comments as extreme. Please note that I also stated there was forgiveness and non leadership ministry available for the repentant. However, it would appear that once one has attained eldership then fails in integrity and morality, there can really be no restoration to leadership. The persons spiritual integrity will always be in question. That person may indeed be restored and have something to say that may be worthwhile. They can be fellowshipped with, listened to in small groups, and may have a personal ministry helping others. However, they should be prohibited from teaching the church as a leader or elder, or in occupying the pulpit. Writing a book is the same as preaching a sermon. Actually, it is claiming worthiness of leadership in the churches at large. It is claiming national leadership. It would appear to me that the truly repentant fallen leader will be beset with such remorse and humility that they will take no steps to act in the capacity of leadership. To realize the true gravity of the situation would lead the fallen leader to refuse such opportunity for the sake of not bringing reproach upon the Lord. Unfortunately, too many fallen leaders seem to feel they have an entitlement to have income from ministry and that they are too indispensable to not be restored to full ministry. Some barely spend any time out of ministry. Some even jump immediately to another church. It does not appear extreme to say that such a person no longer has anything to say to the church or to churches, or to other leaders. In this case this book’s perspective appears to be blinded by a lack of true spiritual or biblical perspective. Also, this is not the first book by MacDonald since his so called restoration. It may appear that the very pursuit of restoration by a fallen elder may indicate that they are not worthy of even human forgiveness on a personal level. They are not truly repentant. They should have sufficient humility as to no longer aspire to the position of overseer (Elder). Such aspiration indicates no repentance. MacDonald’s restoration and eventual return to the church evidently hurt the church and brought grief to some. It also brought doubt on the integrity of the Christian gospel and Christian living. We should reject such efforts to exercise ministry and influence by not listening to their sermons or buying their books. We have had more than one such failure in large church Pastors here in Southern CA. Some are still on Radio and TV. I could name several names but will not except to point out that Hal Lindsey is now on wife number 4. He has a good TV following and people support him through gifts and in buying his books. Take the money away and these guys will go away!

Is this not the proper exercise of Christian love toward both the fallen and those who may be deceived by them?

I am for showing love, fellowship, and full church restoration to the truly repentant. They can attain to a degree of confidence over time. They may have lots to say in a non leadership capacity.

[Bob T.] You label my comments as extreme. Please note that I also stated there was forgiveness and non leadership ministry available for the repentant. However, it would appear that once one has attained eldership then fails in integrity and morality, there can really be no restoration to leadership. The persons spiritual integrity will always be in question. That person may indeed be restored and have something to say that may be worthwhile. They can be fellowshipped with, listened to in small groups, and may have a personal ministry helping others. However, they should be prohibited from teaching the church as a leader or elder, or in occupying the pulpit. Writing a book is the same as preaching a sermon. Actually, it is claiming worthiness of leadership in the churches at large. It is claiming national leadership. It would appear to me that the truly repentant fallen leader will be beset with such remorse and humility that they will take no steps to act in the capacity of leadership. To realize the true gravity of the situation would lead the fallen leader to refuse such opportunity for the sake of not bringing reproach upon the Lord. Unfortunately, too many fallen leaders seem to feel they have an entitlement to have income from ministry and that they are too indispensable to not be restored to full ministry. Some barely spend any time out of ministry. Some even jump immediately to another church. It does not appear extreme to say that such a person no longer has anything to say to the church or to churches, or to other leaders. In this case this book’s perspective appears to be blinded by a lack of true spiritual or biblical perspective. Also, this is not the first book by MacDonald since his so called restoration. It may appear that the very pursuit of restoration by a fallen elder may indicate that they are not worthy of even human forgiveness on a personal level. They are not truly repentant. They should have sufficient humility as to no longer aspire to the position of overseer (Elder). Such aspiration indicates no repentance. MacDonald’s restoration and eventual return to the church evidently hurt the church and brought grief to some. It also brought doubt on the integrity of the Christian gospel and Christian living. We should reject such efforts to exercise ministry and influence by not listening to their sermons or buying their books. We have had more than one such failure in large church Pastors here in Southern CA. Some are still on Radio and TV. I could name several names but will not except to point out that Hal Lindsey is now on wife number 4. He has a good TV following and people support him through gifts and in buying his books. Take the money away and these guys will go away!
Bob, thanks for clarifying. I still think “nothing to say” was too strongly worded, but much of what you say is not only valid, but vital. I myself have seen guys “leave ministry” and yet continue in it in some fashion, particularly in parachurch work. I think it’s that they have no other marketable skills. But it still raises eyebrows and confuses folks as to what is and is not ministry.

I’m not so sure that writing a fictionalized account such as this offends me like an on-going direct ministry despite disqualification would. I’m glad, for instance of the writings of several historical Christian authors who wrote their works after seedy pasts.

Bob, is it possible that this brother has been mislead by others into believing that such restoration is legitimate? Could he not be truly repentant and mistaken?

I’m not saying that this excuses the offense or justifies his restoration. Frankly, any interpretation of I Timothy 3 that I’ve ever heard would leave him disqualified. But I’m just saying that maybe we don’t have basis to call into question his repentance. Delusion is a powerful force.

Comments?

[Aaron Blumer] I don’t know. Some days I’m tempted to run an ad in the paper…. “Consider Christianity. Ancient. Demanding. Completely out of sync with our culture.”

Ted… I get your point, I think. I’m emphasizing “ancient” more as a reaction to the feeling that we need to somehow keep updating it so present and future generations will think it’s a cool new philosophy of life. (“Maybe if we just trick enough people into thinking Christianity is cool, some of them will stick around when they discover it really isn’t?” … doesn’t sound like a winning strategy to me.)

But I still think there tends to be legitimate generational tension no matter how heavenly the church culture is. One of the reasons is that emphases do need to change because, even though we are not of the world and should not impulsively react to the world, we are supposed to biblically respond to the world. So as our communities shift in their emphases, we need to somewhat in ours.

And then you have all the practical wisdom issues that legitimately change from generation to generation. Do we need to keep having a “prayer meeting” at 7 PM on Wednesdays? Do we need the singing Christmas tree? (to pull an e.g. from the book… I’ve actually never been anywhere where they did that), should the Sunday School offering on the fourth Sunday go to the camp scholarship fund? (Should we even have “Sunday School”). All those kinds of things are applicational and fair game, IMO, but I’m old enough now to know how strong the desire can be to just stick with what’s comfortable and familiar… and concoct “biblical” reasons for doing so.

I pray for wisdom to see what’s really “important and right” to keep vs. what’s just “dear due to having done it that way for so long” (largely because of the comfort that comes from that familiarity.)
Maybe this thread is more discussing the particulars of Sunday services and church practice, but as a very slightly (but much younger looking) :-) past-50 female, generational change in several areas has been an issue that has confounded me and led to much thought for a long time. I was taught my entire life that Christians separated from the world. We didn’t go to movies, we didn’t go to dances, we were very careful about the music we listened to. There was a movie theatre two blocks from my house, but even going to Disney movies was not even considered. It just wasn’t an issue. Christians didn’t go to movies. And I didn’t grow up in a church that was part of the “fundamental” movement as discussed in this forum - Separation from the world in these areas was mainline Christian principle. I remember reading books from prominent Christian presses that included this principle. One stands out in my memory even this many years later - a set of books for teen girls from Moody Press, and I remember well reading how the main character explains to her newly-saved friend why the kids in the church youth group didn’t go to the prom at their high school but had their own banquet instead.

And now we’re supposed to engage culture instead of separate from it. Movies are fine (even though their content is much worse than when I was a teenager), music is anything goes as long as it has some tidbit of Christian principle in it (maybe), and why wouldn’t a high school Christian kid go to the prom?

I really do struggle with these issues, especially while rearing teens. Short of severely limiting their contacts to other teens who believe exactly the same way (and there aren’t many of those - plus, is that really the best way?), I don’t know what the answer is - but I can’t help but wonder if the devil has disguised capitulation as engagement.

Some articulation from the LCMS on the subject:

http://www.lcms.org/pages/internal.asp?NavID=837
The church must develop and maintain its own cultural language that reflects the values and structures of the Scriptures and not of the current culture. This church language can only be shaped by a biblical theology which affirms the real presence of Jesus Christ in worship and our belief that this presence binds the culture together as a community. The context that shapes our distinct Lutheran ethos is Scripture, theology, and history. Local circumstance is secondary.
As to permanent disqualification from public ministry, I personally do not see that demanded of in the Scriptures. If a man’s conscience leads him to decline any leadership or role of teacher because of his past, so be it. But the qualifications spoken of in Timothy and Titus I do not believe take the view that of such a man that at no time in his life’s history can it be said, whether pre or post-salvational or whether pre or post-ordinational, that he can never have fallen into this. A good reputation does not demand flawlessness or even take into view one who has never entered into grave error or sin but also includes the persuasion that people can and do recover from such and rebuild.

Often people use the bogus illustration, “Well it’s like a person who has embezzled, I might trust him in other positions but never again as an accountant or one to handle money”. Why not? It might be that there are some cases that if I believe someone to have a persistently immature personality I would trust them with very little but if someone embezzled and recovered from it and re-established their credentials and reputation then yes, I would trust that man or else I wouldn’t trust him with anything. If I think he is still lacking in integrity to account money then for sakes alive he is lacking in integrity for anything. This is like saying, “Yeah I trust Jim but only to not steal food from the food bank, but as to money, he might steal that”. And you would have such a person in some minor role with this view? Does the ludicrousness of this stand out to anyone?

But even more relevant is that as a teacher and Pastor, when a man fails in his marriage, if anything (according to this kind of postulation) he should no longer be qualified to be married! Because it is the martial trust he broke foremost. But as to the Pastorate, he might be disqualified for a period of time from the Pastorate but the view that this is a permanent state and one cannot be rebuilt or personal credentials be re-established, I simply do not see in Scripture.

As much as I like John MacArthur on some things, on this matter I believe his Puritanism has gotten the best of him, but I do believe his intentions are good and though I believe he is wrong I do understand his approach which is based in a desire for a high view. Possibly he imagines that the hermeneutic that leads to considerations that a man can be restored, so to speak, might lower the view of the office but if this is what the Scriptures allow for then we can be sure such a view is still high seeing that it would stem from God’s Word.

[Alex Guggenheim] As to permanent disqualification from public ministry, I personally do not see that demanded of in the Scriptures. If a man’s conscience leads him to decline any leadership or role of teacher because of his past, so be it. But the qualifications spoken of in Timothy and Titus I do not believe take the view that of such a man that at no time in his life’s history can it be said, whether pre or post-salvational or whether pre or post-ordinational, that he can never have fallen into this. A good reputation does not demand flawlessness or even take into view one who has never entered into grave error or sin but also includes the persuasion that people can and do recover from such and rebuild.
I have always understood the passage about “The husband of one wife” to be a statement of character — literally, “a one-woman man”. In a situation where a person has several on-going affairs over the course of years, which are not stopped until he has been caught, how is that a “one-woman man”? What evidence can be given that the lust/wandering eye problem has now ceased? In a world where pornography is ubiquitous and anonymous, it’s a tall enough order to believe that someone fits this qualification, without two adulterous affairs in the past.

Not saying you’re wrong for sure. Just pushing back a little, brother.

[Mike Durning]

I have always understood the passage about “The husband of one wife” to be a statement of character — literally, “a one-woman man”. In a situation where a person has several on-going affairs over the course of years, which are not stopped until he has been caught, how is that a “one-woman man”? What evidence can be given that the lust/wandering eye problem has now ceased? In a world where pornography is ubiquitous and anonymous, it’s a tall enough order to believe that someone fits this qualification, without two adulterous affairs in the past.

Not saying you’re wrong for sure. Just pushing back a little, brother.
First, as I indicated earlier when some issue arises that, at that time, disqualifies a man from office then I certainly agree that the because he cannot meet the criterion or criteria for which he has failed he must resign or be removed . For example, if he is teaching heresy then he must be removed until he repents and corrects his action in an appropriate manner.

But let’s take the case of the serial adulterer or fornicator. Once he is removed in whatever fashion from ministry one might ask, “How can we know he won’t do it again or that the problem has ceased”? Well, the fact is neither for this man or for any man will you ever “know” because such sins are done in secret. There is no man in the ministry about whom you can say you “know” isn’t doing thus and thus. You aren’t with him 24/7. Now there are some men with whom you can be more sure and some maybe less. And if you take the position that with such a man (the former serial adulterer/fornicator) you will never be able to come to a place where enough trust is restored for the kind of confidence necessary for public ministry as in a case like this, well I suppose that is anyone’s right under the principle of human volition but I see no prescription in the Bible that such a man cannot regain trust enough to re-enter ministry. In fact what I do see is that God’s Spirit enabling us to move onward and upward, always able to rebound and move into maturity or return to it.

As to whether or not he is a one-woman man, well if he has repented of his adultery/fornication and has been faithful to his wife and the community observes this faithfulness, at some point you have an obligation to call it like it is, that he is faithful to his wife, hence making him a one-woman man. How long does that take? There is no rule but at some point if an individual cannot admit to a demonstration of change within a former offender of some sort of moral failure then I suggest there might be a problem with the eyes of the one refusing to see what is in front of them.

In the end, as I view it, it is not whether or not you can know his future actions, rather what reparations and restoration has he made (that are of the business of the church meaning some issues are for the relationship of the husband and wife and none of anyone’s business), what efforts and demonstration are there that indicate he has not only acknowledged this but reconstituted himself and his integrity?

Again, some might object, “But he did it before he might do it again”. To which I would say, “Well, apparently when he was doing it he didn’t have any integrity at that time but you were willing to trust him and it seems such a lack of integrity escaped your so-called discerning eye back then. So are you saying you now have greater discernment since these facts have come to light and if so, don’t you think he would too or are you the only recipient of this sudden enlightenment”?

And such things can be measured by wise people who might be those responsible for his re-entry into ministry. I won’t die on this hill but these are my thoughts.

Just got done reading all the reviews to this thread. I haven’t been on SI very much because of time but saw this book review and thought I’d read up on what people thought about it. I got the book off of CBD about a year ago. I didn’t know anything about George Macdonald let alone about an affair of any kind. I honestly just really liked the title and the thesis of the book. So, I thought I’d check it out for myself because I’ve advocated a lot of changes in our church but hopefully more like Aaron was proposing (“church stuck in ways that were never that great to begin with moves toward more biblical ministry.”). So, I’d like to think I read this book without any pre-conceived notions about the author or his intentions (i.e. Purpose driven church?).

So, bottom line, I didn’t agree with all of his conclusions or ministry ideas but did agree that many of the fundamentalist churches that I have been a part of consist mainly of either an older generation or those brought up in the ‘culture’ of fundamentalism. Sure there’s exceptions but I actually didn’t get the impression from the book that it was about the older generation withdrawing and ‘putting up and shutting up’ if you will. That had already happened in this fictional church. The fictional pastor in the book was seeking to engage the older generation and trying to get them re-involved in the church rather than withdrawing. Not trying to recapture the way it used to be, but working with the new generation. This they did and had the opportunity to mentor a young man named “Ben” who got saved as a result of the older generation and others reaching out to him.

So here’s what resonated to me, especially in our area. We’re seeing a whole generation of churches that are filled with young people, not a lot of old people and our fundamental churches slowly just fading into oblivion. Why? I think the problem is at least addressed in this book, even if not completely answered. Ok, how to articulate this…my problem with these young churches and even the kind represented in the book is not that they’ve gone “modern” with new music, smaller pulpit (if any), casual dress, etc. My problem is that they’re going secular and watering down the Gospel. They’ve got lots of ideas and energy, even some real good ideas…but not a lot of wisdom. Switch to our fundamentalist churches. Lots of wisdom, lots of experience, lots of tradition, but not a lot of ideas or energy. Churches in our area are very quickly becoming generational and the older generation is going to lose, but the younger ones will too because they didn’t have the older there to help temper their ideas and energy with wisdom. Whose fault is it? Both. But the problem is that the older generation has basically told a younger generation that they aren’t allowed to have ideas, different ways of doing things, etc because if you’re doctrinally pure, you’re going to preach from a massive pulpit, dress in a suit, and sing hymns. “If you want to be a part of our church, you have to do it my way. Why? It’s MY church. I worked hard for years and years to make this church exactly how I want it to be and you better not change it a bit!” And we wonder why young people are leaving? An older generation HAS to work with the younger one - the responsibility falls to the ones who are most mature - not just saying, “here, it’s yours!” like they’re doing in so many churches, but rather working with the younger generation to share their wisdom and to mentor them while still giving them the freedom to have their enthusiasm and without squashing their creativity. So, which is better? Lots of wisdom with no energy and just “surviving” until the church closes its doors, or lots of energy, ideas, and service going on without a lot of wisdom? I’d advocate both but it MUST take work from both generations.

Book wise, I think the fictional pastor was seeing the disconnect and was very concerned that the older generation was just slipping away quietly while the new generation just did whatever they wanted, so he tried to get them back involved. But frankly, ministry will never be like the glory days (50’s - 80’s) again in fundamentalism. While not advocating doctrinal change, etc. what I’m saying is that the danger of doing nothing for Christ out of fear of ‘compromise’ is even greater than the danger of going liberal. We need to change…but change towards a more Biblical ministry. I liked your comment Aaron.

Got to go. Late for an appointment. More later maybe.

[Alex Guggenheim] But let’s take the case of the serial adulterer or fornicator. Once he is removed in whatever fashion from ministry one might ask, “How can we know he won’t do it again or that the problem has ceased”? Well, the fact is neither for this man or for any man will you ever “know” because such sins are done in secret. There is no man in the ministry about whom you can say you “know” isn’t doing thus and thus. You aren’t with him 24/7. Now there are some men with whom you can be more sure and some maybe less. And if you take the position that with such a man (the former serial adulterer/fornicator) you will never be able to come to a place where enough trust is restored for the kind of confidence necessary for public ministry as in a case like this, well I suppose that is anyone’s right under the principle of human volition but I see no prescription in the Bible that such a man cannot regain trust enough to re-enter ministry. In fact what I do see is that God’s Spirit enabling us to move onward and upward, always able to rebound and move into maturity or return to it.

As to whether or not he is a one-woman man, well if he has repented of his adultery/fornication and has been faithful to his wife and the community observes this faithfulness, at some point you have an obligation to call it like it is, that he is faithful to his wife, hence making him a one-woman man. How long does that take? There is no rule but at some point if an individual cannot admit to a demonstration of change within a former offender of some sort of moral failure then I suggest there might be a problem with the eyes of the one refusing to see what is in front of them.

In the end, as I view it, it is not whether or not you can know his future actions, rather what reparations and restoration has he made (that are of the business of the church meaning some issues are for the relationship of the husband and wife and none of anyone’s business), what efforts and demonstration are there that indicate he has not only acknowledged this but reconstituted himself and his integrity?
@Alex,

If a man cheats on his wife is he still ‘blameless’?

@All -

I think it’s time to split off some of this into a new thread on “pastoral restoration”, so I’ve started [URL=http://sharperiron.org/forum/thread-can-should-fallen-pastors-be-restor…] one[/URL] for that discussion.

"Our task today is to tell people — who no longer know what sin is...no longer see themselves as sinners, and no longer have room for these categories — that Christ died for sins of which they do not think they’re guilty." - David Wells

[Joseph Leavell]…my problem with these young churches and even the kind represented in the book is not that they’ve gone “modern” with new music, smaller pulpit (if any), casual dress, etc. My problem is that they’re going secular and watering down the Gospel. They’ve got lots of ideas and energy, even some real good ideas…but not a lot of wisdom. Switch to our fundamentalist churches. Lots of wisdom, lots of experience, lots of tradition, but not a lot of ideas or energy. Churches in our area are very quickly becoming generational and the older generation is going to lose, but the younger ones will too because they didn’t have the older there to help temper their ideas and energy with wisdom.
I think there’s alot of insight there. I’ve gotten the impression in some of these conflicts that it was more about the young wanting “freshness” than wanting do ditch traditions per se or abandon sound doctrine, but if the older generation shakes the dust off their feet, the younger ones end up discarding important traditions and/or doctrine due, in part, to the disconnect w/the older ones.

…and the older ones lose the influence of the younger ones’ energy and zeal.

As Joseph pointed out, it really is a lose-lose.

So to the degree the book emphasizes maintaining that connection across generations, it sounds like a helpful emphasis.

Views expressed are always my own and not my employer's, my church's, my family's, my neighbors', or my pets'. The house plants have authorized me to speak for them, however, and they always agree with me.

Thanks for your comment Aaron.

Perhaps this is the stuff for a different thread, but is there a solution to this lose-lose situation? Traditional service/contemporary service? Seems like an attempt at a solution but it doesn’t seem like the right solution - still makes it so the generations aren’t worshipping or interacting with each other and is still “ME” centered. Maintain in hopes that a younger generation will ‘see the light’? Not likely with that frame of mind. I know there’s no quick solution, but what do you think is a start? Or maybe this isn’t a concern at all. To me, this is a primary reason for the death of fundamentalism as a movement. Personally, I think it’s a massive deal that if not resolved will mean the eventual close of a lot of solid churches, but I may be the only one here. Just curious as to your thoughts.

[Joseph Leavel] still “ME” centered.
Maybe if we stopped singing songs that are man-centered and focused on lyrics that are God-centered no matter what era those songs were written during, we would find that believers of all ages would delight in the music!

I heard the following lyrics at an office I walked past recently.

“He saw the best in me when everyone else around could only see the worst in me”

This will not be a Sunday morning special at our church anytime in the near future.

http://www.yoursonglyrics.com/the-best-in-me-marvin-sapp/ Here are the rest of the lyrics

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That’s truly the question of the decade… or century!

But I like the spirit of ‘JohnBrian’s response… a focus on the eternal things (by all generations) has to be helpful!

As a concept, it seems to me that the older generation and the younger one should try to meet half way on some things. And the younger one should be more patient with the pace of change. These are still just concepts, but maybe useful. If a particular change the younger generation wants to bring in has a solid, biblical rationale, it should be possible to teach it to the whole church—including the older ones. If it doesn’t have that sort of rationale, it’s probably just not worth making the change.

But if the real power is in the gospel (and the sound doctrine that extends from it), why is it so important to have newer music or more comfortable dress, etc.? How is the gospel’s power limited by keeping the status quo in the “probably not necessary but harmless traditions” department? That’s one I haven’t been able to grasp as I interact w/younger gospel-loving guys who want lots of other changes. I can’t see how the gospel emphasis relates to the “other changes.” (So I’m in the “older guys” point of view now!)

On the other hand, the younger ones will tend to argue along the lines of “If the gospel is the key, why do we need dressing up and old hymns, etc?”

So what this reveals is that each generation has a different starting point and expects a different “burden of proof’ from the other. And I think there is a set of optional practices that are kind of neutral that each wants to see.

Now I don’t happen to believe that using old hymns is a neutral question (it has to do in part with continuity with the Body, which extends thousands of years into the past… and connecting w/that past is pretty important), but I do believe exclusive use of old hymns is neutral and I definitely believe the “neutral as far as we can really tell” category exists. We can ignore for the moment what’s in that category.

So picture a pile of “church practices” on a table (I visualize multicolored wooden blocks with things like “passing the plate” and “ties” and “Wednesday prayer meeting” on them).

The Young Leaders come to one side of the table and the Older Leaders to the other. The YLs want the OLs to explain why they have to keep what’s on the table. The OL’s want the YL’s to explain why they have to give up what’s on the table. Let’s assume everything on the table is truly neutral (which is really hard to determine, but a separate problem). What should happen?

Views expressed are always my own and not my employer's, my church's, my family's, my neighbors', or my pets'. The house plants have authorized me to speak for them, however, and they always agree with me.

This discussion is far beyond the scope of anything I can solve, but I’ll do the best to at least give my perspective on a few things here.

First, I really think that JohnBrian hit it on the head in several ways. I remember when my dad was in the pastorate in the early 90s and being told by the ‘experts’ that you need to get rid of your piano and organ and get a band. Our church didn’t but still continued to grow, see people saved and discipled, and the church grew from 30 to 150 in four years! At least 20-25 of those were new believers who became members (if memory serves me right)! How could this happen without a band? It’s because “updating” does nothing to guarantee that people will or will not respond to the work of the Holy Spirit. Church with organs - is God simply waiting for you to get rid of it because He simply can’t work while the organ remains? No! Churches without organs - is God now free to change people’s lives because since the organ is gone the Holy Spirit can come back? Come on, that’s just a ridiculous notion! A lot of these churches that went ‘modern’ did so in order to attract a demagraphic rather than because it was the right, God honoring thing to do. It’s still “ME” centered worship - it’s just a different “ME.” Instead of the older generation’s “ME” it’s the younger generation’s “ME.” I don’t believe that ANYME” centered worship (either traditional ME or contemporary ME) is God honoring! The answer I believe is that we ALL need to get the focus off of ourselves, onto Scripture, and ask, “What does Christ desire His church to do/be/look like today?” That point was brought out in “Who Stole My Church?”. The answer? It’s not your church to steal. If it is your church then it needs to be taken from you and given back to Christ! I honestly hate it when I hear, “I prefer the hymns.” I think, “That’s it? That’s the best reason you have to have hymns at the church? What if I ‘prefered’ Christian rap?” What music and style we have on Sunday has got to be grounded in something a bit deeper than “I like it so I want it so if it goes away I’m leaving” whether it be a traditional OR contemporary model. Why? Because it’s not about my preferences but what best honors Christ! Biblical unity from multiple generations HAS to be because all parties are focused on the fact that the church belongs to Christ and we worship Him and Him alone. In some ways, fingers could be pointed to both generations and said of those where it’s just not happening because the focus is not on Christ but rather on what “I prefer” or “I grew up with” or what “I’m comfortable with”, or even “I like newer music”, “I hate formality”, “I don’t like organ music”, etc. What is the common denominator? I.

As for answering your (Aaron’s) question of those who are young who understand that the power is in the Gospel, “why is it so important to have newer music or more comfortable dress, etc.? How is the gospel’s power limited by keeping the status quo in the “probably not necessary but harmless traditions” department?” I guess I would answer that by saying, why don’t we use Polish Christian Polka music (if there is such a thing) or Mexican Christian music (I know that exists) in our worship? Why don’t we dress in togas when we go to church? The obvious answer is that it’s just not our culture. I think that’s where the YL are coming from, in some regards to the ministry model of the Ols - it’s just a different culture. Beyond that, there are Scriptural objections in issues like “why dress up for church” when pride and gauging spirituality on dress is so prevelant. Humility and sincerity in dressing consistently 7 days a week is a legitimate Biblical case to be made for engaging in the issue - not just one of culture. But, the question could be reversed by asking, “why is it so important to have older music and more formal dress, etc? How is the gospel’s power limited by removing the status quo and removing the ‘probably not necessary but harmless traditions’? If that is all they are, should then why is there such militancy in not giving them up? If some of these things are so small, why do we have worship WARS? I mean…wars? That word is not reserved for trivial matters. To me at least, it seems as if the OLs are not striving to defend the Gospel but rather defending a bygone culture with which they’re trying to recapture some of the “glory days” of fundmentalism when God really worked. I mean, since God blessed it then, the 20’s - 70’s way of fundamentalist ministry is THE tried and true way of doing ministry. So we must do battle royal to make sure we don’t change or God will no longer bless and we will no longer be honoring Him.

Regarding the hymns, you’ll actually find a resurgence of YLs (including myself) who would agree with you. I’m hoping to sell more of my fellow “YF’s” on the importance of updating the hymns, Getty type music, and even Tomlin type music that seeks to put God in the center rather than man. That’s why you’re finding people taking the hymns and either updating their style or giving them new music. On the new Casting Crowns CD (not endorsing everything Casting Crowns - just using it as an example) they updated the hymn “One Day” by giving it new music. I happen to find it very respectful and beautiful and now have a hard time singing the old version. For a lot of the YLs, it’s not the words to hymns that are bothersome, it’s the “carosel” type tunes (like the original “One Day” tune) that we simply can’t relate to and frankly find cheesy. Yet there are many, like How Great Thou Art, The Love of God, Victory in Jesus, etc. that are still being sung even in many contemporary styles of churches, which is good to see. So, I agree with you. :-)

One thought to consider about sitting down at the table and discussing the issues that makes this whole thing more difficult is that YLs know that there are a lot of churches that they can go to where these issues aren’t even discussed anymore. I would guess it would be kind of like going to a KJV only church and discussing the issues all over again. Why would I do that when I can just go to another church where it’s not an issue anymore? I think that’s why a lot of YF’s are leaving fundamentalism is because they know they can just leave for churches that these things just aren’t issues anymore and where their ideas are respected and already implemented. Why then sit down and discuss these things with churches that you’ll have to fight for years to make any progress when you can go in and hit the ground running? Plus, if a YL goes into a church and desires to change it away from a tradition based ministry to a Biblical based ministry, he’s usually accused of trying to take the church liberal or worse. I mean, not passing the plate? Not having a Wed. night service? Not preaching from a pulpit? Not dressing in a suit? How liberal! So, why even put yourself through that?

One last thought is that being told for years that their opinions don’t matter, and then all of a sudden out of seemingly nowhere pastors (who are starting to recognize that their churches are dying and that they need young blood or they’ll eventually close) start dialoguing with a younger generation, it may come across as too little too late and almost disingenuous. Would these discussions be happening if the OL felt like they didn’t need the YLs and they could retain their models of ministry or is this discussion only taking place out of practical necessity? If it is simply because OL’s have discovered that they have not invested in the next generation but have rather assumed their values on the next generation, then my guess is that the YLs will be much less likely to sit at the table for a discussion. But if the OL’s are willing to dialogue because they have been mistaken to militanty hold to a culture rather than the Gospel and desire to dialogue on what is it that in 2010 best honors Christ in our churches and what is the most effective way to minister to the needs of the people and share the Gospel, then my hope is that a younger generation will be much more likely to engage.

If an older generation invests into the lives of a younger generation, they are much more likely to be listened to, respected, and ministered to when the younger generation is in leadership. To me, the rejection and abandonment of the traditions from the younger generation, separation of a younger generation from the older generation, and the death of fundamentalism speakes volumes to the lack of ongoing investment and passing down the mantle of ministry and trust from one generation to another. We’ve always been told we’re just one generation from extinction. Fundamentalism is experiencing that very thing. Personally, I’m thankful for godly parents who invested in my life who I can continue to dialogue with on these issues and discussions knowing that I am respected and will be given Biblical answers without being considered “liberal” because they know my heart. Thanks Mom and Dad! Love ya! :-) It certainly makes me much more respectful to the preferences and culture of my parents and their generation and desire to work within their culture out of respect for them because I know that they invested in me and loved me, even when I didn’t bring anything to the table but stinky diapers. :-)

You said a mouthful there!

And a whole lot that resonates with me… for whatever that’s worth.

There’s an interesting difference that your post brought to my attention, though. A difference between the thought process of the YLs vs. the OLs. They are not completely symmetrical. When I described the two groups sitting on opposite sides of a table w/all the “options” in the middle and each asking opposite questions (OLs: why should we give this up? and YLs: why should we keep this?), I overlooked a factor.

(No doubt, several… but one jumped out at me). From what I have observed the two tend to task their questions for different reasons, to a degree. The YLs are usually asking “Why do we need to keep this if it doesn’t enhance gospel ministry?” Whereas the OLs are quite often asking “Why do we need to give this up if it has been an appropriate way of honoring God for many generations?” Now, they are often not correct in their perception that “this” has been going on for many generations, but it is often the question, especially in the “worship wars.”

What I’m getting at is that often the YLs are looking at “How can we make changes to win the lost better?” While the OLs are often thinking more in terms of “What is proper for worshiping God?” They are different questions.

But your post shows, Joseph, that this is “proper worship” question is very important to you as well and I find that very encouraging.

I’m just saying that many times I’ve seen a perceived tension between the evangelistic goal and the proper worship goal. Some have minimized (or even discarded) the whole question of what qualities should characterize the worship God’s people render to Him because they are far, far more concerned about reaching unbelievers with the message of the gospel.

In reality, there is no tension at all. Worship is for God’s people. Evangelism is for unbelievers. Both are components of the ultimate purpose of bringing glory to God.

I’ll admit that we try to mix worship and evangelism simultaneously at times at our church (have an outreach that is worship focused). But it’s a bit of an odd ball thing, when you think about it. Reaching people “out there” is one thing. Bowing before God together “in here” (as in, the place of worship) is another thing… and worship has relatively little value for the lost.

And though preaching the gospel (in the narrow sense of the three or four ideas that constitute that message) is very edifying for believers, it is like the hub of the wheel and they need all the spokes and rubber of the “whole counsel of God,”.. which, again, is pretty useless to the unregenerate.

So I think part of the answer to the generational transition problems is coming to a shared understanding of purposes and means. Then I think the cultural questions do tend to find their place… at least, more often than when the purposes and means issues are not worked out.

Views expressed are always my own and not my employer's, my church's, my family's, my neighbors', or my pets'. The house plants have authorized me to speak for them, however, and they always agree with me.

[Aaron Blumer] There’s an interesting difference that your post brought to my attention, though. A difference between the thought process of the YLs vs. the OLs. They are not completely symmetrical. When I described the two groups sitting on opposite sides of a table w/all the “options” in the middle and each asking opposite questions (OLs: why should we give this up? and YLs: why should we keep this?), I overlooked a factor.

(No doubt, several… but one jumped out at me). From what I have observed the two tend to task their questions for different reasons, to a degree. The YLs are usually asking “Why do we need to keep this if it doesn’t enhance gospel ministry?” Whereas the OLs are quite often asking “Why do we need to give this up if it has been an appropriate way of honoring God for many generations?” Now, they are often not correct in their perception that “this” has been going on for many generations, but it is often the question, especially in the “worship wars.”

What I’m getting at is that often the YLs are looking at “How can we make changes to win the lost better?” While the OLs are often thinking more in terms of “What is proper for worshiping God?” They are different questions.
Hmmm…this may be true at times, but not always. Some OLs say, “How can we win the lost without an altar-call invitation?” Or “revival meetings?” Or “a bus ministry?”

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Greg Long, Ed.D. (SBTS)

Pastor of Adult Ministries
Grace Church, Des Moines, IA

Adjunct Instructor
School of Divinity
Liberty University