Bethel University and Christian Zen

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B Thomas
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It seems that Bethel University, associated with Converge Worldwide -- formerly the Baptist General Conference, recently held a symposium featuring Buddhists promoting meditation.

Here is the reaction from an alum: http://www.crosstalkblog.com/2009/11/bethel-university-seeks-common-grou...

Here is a response from Bethel: http://www.bethel.edu/bethel-news/inter/2009/nov-2009/11-13-09symposium-...

And, here is another article of interest: http://www.earnedmedia.org/ugap1216.htm

Since John Piper's church is part of the BGC, I mean Converge Worldwide, and since he used to teach at Bethel, I'm wondering if anyone is aware of a response he has given to this event.

 

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Edited to fix link

Ed Vasicek
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I really don't like it when

I really don't like it when our beliefs are called, "a tradition," as the Bethel response suggests. I think a Bible college needs to (more than ever) teach from a position of Biblical authority. It is this particular line of thinking that puts the "bug" in students' minds that "vintage is good."

Our faith is not a "tradition." It is, rather, an attempt to embrace and practice Biblical teaching motivated by a commitment to Jesus Christ. At least it should be. Tradition may help us avoid reinventing the wheel, but referring to our faith as a tradition -- especially to fellow Christians -- is asking for conversions to Orthodoxy, Catholicism, and Anglicanism.

The wisdom of teaching about other religions is clear, but I believe this is best done through a third party (namely, a Christian prof teaching about Buddhism) or in a secular environment. It can even be good to arrange a field trip to a temple, synagogue, etc., with a lecture by a Christian leader first and then a tour. But to bring them into a Christian school sends the wrong message.

The sad truth is that some students at Bible colleges are spacey enough to be lured to a false religion simply through exposure and a bit of schmoozing on the part of the false religious leader, often one who is quite winsome. Many of these students will eventually defect anyway, since they really do not embrace the idea of absolute truth. But some are the "feeble -minded" who need protecting. They would be better off in a secular campus where they are at least used to be "on guard." There is a special vulnerability on a Christian campus that few perceive. Sort of like the MRSA virus, it spreads in a sterile environment.

It really doesn't matter how old the practice of Christian meditation is; the question, rather, is what does the Bible mean when it talks about meditation.

I believe 2 Peter 1:3-4 is abused by Nouthetic counselors. It is talking about eternal life and then about godliness in this life. Because of the abuse of using this verse to talk about every aspect of life (i.e., beyond eternal life and honoring God in our lives), it's real meaning is passed over. These verses teach that there are NO DISCIPLINES beyond what the Scriptures teach that we need. Thus the whole "silence" discipline is bogus. If the Bible is a complete treatment, it is a complete treatment in the realm of the spiritual! Here is 2 Peter 1:3-4,

Quote:

His divine power has granted to us all things that pertain to life and godliness, through the knowledge of him who called us to his own glory and excellence, 4by which he has granted to us his precious and very great promises, so that through them you may become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped from the corruption that is in the world because of sinful desire.

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N.F. Tyler
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Ed Vasicek wrote: I really
Ed Vasicek wrote:

I really don't like it when our beliefs are called, "a tradition," as the Bethel response suggests. I think a Bible college needs to (more than ever) teach from a position of Biblical authority. It is this particular line of thinking that puts the "bug" in students' minds that "vintage is good."

Our faith is not a "tradition." It is, rather, an attempt to embrace and practice Biblical teaching motivated by a commitment to Jesus Christ. At least it should be. Tradition may help us avoid reinventing the wheel, but referring to our faith as a tradition -- especially to fellow Christians -- is asking for conversions to Orthodoxy, Catholicism, and Anglicanism.

I agree. The relativistic connotations of "our faith tradition" are clear, and almost always intentional. It's basically an admission of defeat, of spiritual death.

Also, I wouldn't be so quick to lump all of Anglicanism in with the Romanists and EOs (the conservative evangelical/Reformed Anglican groups deserve much more respect than that)... not that anyone converts to Anglicanism out of theological conviction, anyway...

Bob T.
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There is more than one attack on the Gospel.

Its like the Olympic luge event. Start downhill and you will find it hard to stop until you get to the bottom and it may bring a fatal disaster along the way. Watch those twists and turns. "Converge Worldwide " sounds like a call to be in an accident. Churches that are comfortable with the name change and the open theology involved are on the same road as the Episcopalians and will be considering the issue of acceptance of many more extreme concepts in the future. If churches will not diverge from the converge they reveal an indifference to the Glory and nature of God and Christ that reveals the true nature of their faith.

Bethel is not alone in departing from a faith that exalts Christ alone. Azusa Pacific University and its school of theology have faculty that advocate that Christ may be but one way of salvation. Seattle Pacific University and its new school of theology also have such an open view. Fuller Seminary has such a diverse and changing theology that they need to use theology books with loose leaf binding to change pages and write their statement of faith with disappearing ink. Some Reformed schools have those who are advocating a view of Justification that involves it being connected to both works and faith. Several other Evangelical classed schools could be added to this list of confusion in academia.

John Piper, mentioned in a prior post, advocates both an initial justification and a final phase of justification when the believer stands before Christ as seen at 2Cor. 5:10. He clearly states its purpose is our final examination of works involving our salvation. He states our works will be examined to determine if we were and are truly justified (go to his sermon on that passage on the Desiring God website). He states our salvation is the issue. We are witnessing the silent disintegration of Grace alone, by faith alone , through Christ alone.

The insidious nature and diverse avenues of the present attacks on the Evangelical movement has many overlooking the problems and even defending the sources. Many mega churches preach a psychological gospel or a health and wealth gospel. Heresy is gaining a home in places where we would not expect. Some fundamentalists and conservative evangelicals have grasped onto the overstated so called "make Christ Lord gospel' thus combining the reliance on Christ alone through simple belief with submission or commitment. I can fairly easily determine what they believe and if I am desiring to rely on that belief so it becomes "the substance of things hoped for and evidence of things not seen." I cannot determine when I am committed enough or submitted enough except to realize that it will not ever be enough in this life as God demands that I be Holy as He is Holy. Yet we have Fundamentalists passing resolutions on such a Lordship requiring gospel message. The Good news is now bad news. The one true God now may have many ways to him. The simplicity of John 3:16 and 14:6 are both being reexamined by the great and awesome intellectual acumen and enlightenment of of men.

If we have come this far only to resurrect the errors of the past with regard to the gospel, we should not be at all surprised at those who abandon the uniqueness of the gospel. This involves good news of abundant spiritual blessing in Christ. Our union with Christ by believing what He has done is the obedience of faith. Union with Christ brings regeneration, redemption, Justification, forgiveness, and much more. However, all is in Christ alone and obtained by faith (belief) alone, on the basis of grace alone.

Yes this was a rant. But national rant day is just around the corner. This year I am going to give up ranting, along with my new years resolutions, for Lent.

JohnBrian
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Piper, attacking the Gospel?
Bob T. wrote:

John Piper, mentioned in a prior post, advocates both an initial justification and a final phase of justification when the believer stands before Christ as seen at 2Cor. 5:10. He clearly states its purpose is our final examination of works involving our salvation. He states our works will be examined to determine if we were and are truly justified (go to his sermon on that passage on the Desiring God website). He states our salvation is the issue. We are witnessing the silent disintegration of Grace alone, by faith alone, through Christ alone.

I found the sermon. It is titled What Happens When You Die? All Appear Before the Judgment Seat of Christ. Piper IS preaching "Grace alone, by faith alone, through Christ alone."

Piper wrote:

In other words, salvation is by faith, and rewards are by faith, but the evidence of invisible faith in the judgment hall of Christ will be a transformed life. Our deeds are not the basis of our salvation, they are the evidence of our salvation. They are not foundation, they are demonstration.

Piper wrote:

Now what this parable (Luke 19:12–27) teaches is the same thing Paul taught, namely, that there are varying degrees of reward for the faithfulness of our lives. But it also moves beyond that and also teaches that there is a loss not only of reward but of eternity for those who claim to be faithful but do nothing to show that they prize God's gifts and love the Giver. That's the point of the third servant who did nothing with his gift. He did not just lose his reward, he lost his life.

Piper wrote:

Salvation is owned by faith. Salvation is shown by deeds. So when Paul says (in v. 10) we "will be recompensed . . . according to what we have done," he not only means that our rewards will accord with our deeds, but also our salvation will accord with our deeds.

Piper wrote:

To hear and to believe is to have eternal life—it is by grace through faith. But when that faith is real—not dead—the life will change and Jesus can say, with no contradiction: the deeds of this life will be the public criteria of judgment in the resurrection. Because our works are the evidence of the reality of our faith. And it is faith in Christ that saves.

Clearly Piper is showing that the test of whether a person is truly saved is if their deeds correspond to their professed faith.

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JohnBrian wrote: Clearly
JohnBrian wrote:

Clearly Piper is showing that the test of whether a person is truly saved is if their deeds correspond to their professed faith.

Which of course is error. The basis of God's declaration of our justification is faith in Christ alone.

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N.F. Tyler
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Alex Guggenheim
Alex Guggenheim wrote:
JohnBrian wrote:

Clearly Piper is showing that the test of whether a person is truly saved is if their deeds correspond to their professed faith.

Which of course is error. The basis of God's declaration of our justification is faith in Christ alone.

C'mon, now. The point of Piper's message here is just that, although God knows with certainty who is truly saved (because God personally declared every saved person justified, when those persons put their faith in Christ alone), and the individual person knows whether he is saved or not, we have a harder time discerning who is truly saved regarding the people around us. We do not possess God's perfect knowledge, nor can we peer into the heart of an individual to verify their actual spiritual status. What we do have to go on, though, is their ('external') behavior. Is their behavior the Christian behavior of a saved person? Are the producing the fruits of someone who is truly saved? The answers to these questions should be able to tell us something about a person, for the works of the truly saved should (naturally) be different than the works of the unregenerate.

This is uncontroversial.

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N.F. Tyler wrote: Alex
N.F. Tyler wrote:
Alex Guggenheim wrote:
JohnBrian wrote:

Clearly Piper is showing that the test of whether a person is truly saved is if their deeds correspond to their professed faith.

Which of course is error. The basis of God's declaration of our justification is faith in Christ alone.

C'mon, now. The point of Piper's message here is just that, although God knows with certainty who is truly saved (because God personally declared every saved person justified, when those persons put their faith in Christ alone), and the individual person knows whether he is saved or not, we have a harder time discerning who is truly saved regarding the people around us. We do not possess God's perfect knowledge, nor can we peer into the heart of an individual to verify their actual spiritual status. What we do have to go on, though, is their ('external') behavior. Is their behavior the Christian behavior of a saved person? Are the producing the fruits of someone who is truly saved? The answers to these questions should be able to tell us something about a person, for the works of the truly saved should (naturally) be different than the works of the unregenerate.

This is uncontroversial.

If Piper's message was that our works give us an indication of the nature of a man I am confidence most people would consider it "uncontroversial, however that is not what Piper teaches at the mentioned sermon or in other references where he cites this rather proprietary and unorthodox doctrine of initial and final justification as he has laid it out and defined it. Bob T addresses this quite clearly when he states (and I am sure he can provide a further amplification on the matter):

Bob T. wrote:

John Piper, mentioned in a prior post, advocates both an initial justification and a final phase of justification when the believer stands before Christ as seen at 2Cor. 5:10. He clearly states its purpose is our final examination of works involving our salvation. He states our works will be examined to determine if we were and are truly justified (go to his sermon on that passage on the Desiring God website). He states our salvation is the issue.

The problem here is not earnestness but distinction. That is, it is clear you are earnest in your desire to preserve the concept that men do make assessments of others and while not claiming to know who is and isn't saved we can see the works of men and make determinations regarding their spiritual value as it relates to ourselves which involves identifying gifts, faithfulness and so on. And with this I don't see much in the way of controversy.

However, when it comes to this final phase of justification Piper forwards, where our works are evaluated as part of God's determining whether we are truly justified or not, our method of temporal evaluations is not in view. So before men it is one thing to be assessed regarding our works as a demonstration of our faith and such an evaluation is not part of our justification. But when we stand before God and our justification is in view, to attempt to insert any form of God making a determination as to whether we are justified or not based on anything aside from faith in Christ is an assault on justification by faith alone.

There is a great distinction between the temporal assessments of men who cannot judge who is and isn't saved, rather only determine who is appropriate with respect to their personal and/or ecclesiastical relationship(s) which is often seated in visible works and the judgment seat where the issue of our justification will have one thing and one thing only in view, our faith exercised in Christ which is a justification that is completely aside from any works.

There is no such thing as a man standing before God and God saying, "I know you believed on Christ but I want proof and then God going to a man's works to see if he was really saved". If a man believed on Christ as Savior, that is the proof and the cause for his complete and unaided justification whether he has no work or a million that follows. "Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved". Piper clearly cannot tolerate this distinction and it shows regularly in his teaching.

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Bob T.
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We need to take a closer look.

Naive but well meaning defenders of those who attack the gospel have existed in every generation. They were there in the 1900s to 1920s to affirm that the liberals really didn't say what they said. I will always remember what Doc Clearwaters said about the battles of Fundamentalism against liberalism. He went through the battles. He stated that the liberals won, not because they outnumbered the Fundamentalists, but because many who were not liberal would not fight against them. Many Gospel believing pastors endeavored to find common ground with the liberals Some did so in the name of "Christian unity." Others naively accepted the double speak of the liberals and failed to recognize the path the liberals wanted to take them on. We are continually seeing the same trend among Evangelicals today. Some Fundamentalists also fail to see the insidious bad theology some who claim to be conservative are declaring.

The quotes of John Piper, as posted, expressly prove the case of a wrong view of Justification in relation to faith and works as espoused by John Piper. There is no time in which God holds us accountable for sin after having declared our Justification. To do so would be declare the death of Christ as not finishing the work of salvation. Works or deeds are not an evidence of our Justification toward God. Works are a evidence of our Justification before men. Justification occurs when we are united to Christ. By that union we are declared to have Christ's full righteousness and He is declared to have born all our sin. Sins are forgiven and cast as far as the east is from the west ( have not found a device able to measure that). Any and all sin committed after the declaration is pleaded by Christ before God on the basis of His having redeemed us and our union with Him even though sinning, The Justified believer can sin all he or she wants and it is never to be an issue before God. However, at the time of our Justification God also gives of of His Spirit as we are united with Christ and the indwelling Holy Spirit instantly regenerates us and creates in us a nature with an aversion to sin. Regeneration produces the evidence that declares to others we have been Justified. We are still all we were before but now also more than we were before. That more (new nature) changes our lives. Regeneration is instantaneous but ongoing (Calvin's view). Justification provides the Holy umbrella under which the believer lives. It guarantees a secure and continuing salvation. We are secure under the umbrella while Regeneration produces change but in the midst of struggle and failure in sin. We shall never be accountable for that sin. When the Justified believer stands before the one who bore the believers sin, Christ Himself at 2 Cor. 5:10, the issue can only be stewardship with regard to the responsibility given and expected by the savior. The "all" in verse 10 has been defined in prior context as those who are absent from thee body and present with the Lord. They are only the saved. Their being there has already depended on their declared Holiness in Christ making them worthy of being there. There are no issues of salvation in view. Piper declares there is. It is true that John Piper makes many statements regarding salvation and Justification that clearly declare it to be by faith alone. However, it is also clear that he makes statements regarding the place of works that takes away the clarity of those statements and stand alone as declaring works as being needful for a final certainty regarding salvation.

After a degree in English literature from Wheaton College, John Piper's evangelical exposure to theology was at Fuller Seminary when it was still somewhat conservative but with doubts about the scriptures inerrancy and a the Neo Orthodoxy of Barth influencing some professors then. I remember this as it happened. Piper embraced the theology of Daniel Fuller. Daniel Fuller, son of Charles Fuller after whom the Seminary was named, was one of the first to express doubts about inerrancy. He also embraced certain historical aspects of theology from the Puritans while himself having an eclectic and changing viewpoint. He was the number one influence on Piper while he was at Fuller. However, Piper does believe in the inerrancy of scripture. Piper then went to Germany and obtained his doctorate from the University of Munich. The present Pope also has his doctorate from there. There Piper was exposed to academic flexibility in theology. He increasingly embraced the prior influence of Daniel Fuller and became passionate about the Puritans. Unfortunately the English Puritans were often confused on faith and works. Many believed that assurance of salvation focused on their works and not on the work of Christ.

John Piper writes with great scholarship, is extremely articulate, and writes using expressions of passion and romanticism regarding God and theology. As a result, he has become widely popular, especially among many conservative Evangelicals. However, his passion and articulate expressions have also produced a theology that twists grace. One can read what he writes and find great expression of truth. However, there is also that which often modifies or takes away from the truth expressed. The result is a theology which is not as clear and unequivocal as it should be.

The real danger to the Gospel may be coming from those who profess to be defending it while diminishing true grace while doing so. I could bring other prominent names into this but will refrain from doing so. I remember all those Fundamentalist who jumped on board the Bill Gothard heresy bandwagon because it appealed to their extra biblical rules view (legalism to some) of Christianity. There appears to be some of that involved in embracing the Lordship commitment and submission Gospel and the new Puritanism being set forth by some leaders today. This is not to say that a false Gospel is declared. It does indicate that some Fundamentalists do not fully embrace the implications of a gospel of grace and the implications of biblical justification. You see this every time a statement of faith includes both repentance from sin and faith as requirements for salvation. Some may hold to differing views and implications of repentance in the Bible. However, one should not see the human work of repentance from sin as a requirement for salvation. If you wish to say that repentance is included with faith, or the result of true faith, you have not added a condition to receiving salvation. However to make both repentance from sin and faith as conditions for salvation adds works to faith. Some fundamentalist churches and groups have accepted this because their works oriented sanctification is influencing their theology of salvation. It may be that some Fundamentalists have a problem with understanding true biblical grace.

The event at Bethel University involving Buddhism was terrible and an affront to God. It will be interesting to see if any of those individuals and churches who are involved with the so called "Converge Worldwide" will let it pass with indifference or will step up and express a passion for God that goes beyond mere literary expression. However, such a clearly heretical event may not be as much a danger as more subtle threats that erode gradually from the true glory and miracle nature of the Gospel of Christ.

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Piper wrote: Now what this
Piper wrote:

Now what this parable (Luke 19:12–27) teaches is the same thing Paul taught, namely, that there are varying degrees of reward for the faithfulness of our lives. But it also moves beyond that and also teaches that there is a loss not only of reward but of eternity for those who claim to be faithful but do nothing to show that they prize God's gifts and love the Giver. That's the point of the third servant who did nothing with his gift. He did not just lose his reward, he lost his life.

Re-reading it, I guess this is kind of a bizarre statement from Piper. If one is truly saved he will not -- period -- end up in any such situation, primarily because once one is saved that deal is sealed, but also because of the natural behavioral effects of possessing saving faith (we may stumble, but never ultimately, never in such a way that we can be saved now and later 'ruin' our salvation because of our behavior). The only people who will end up in a situation like what Piper gives are those who were never truly saved to begin with, people who claimed to be faithful but never really were.

Bob T.
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What is being taught.

John Brian concluded regarding Piper's teaching that:

"Clearly Piper is showing that the test of whether a person is truly saved is if their deeds correspond to their professed faith."

You have well said. And that is what Romanism teaches and is heresy. Faith is contrasted to works and is the only condition of salvation (Rom. 4:4-8; Eph. 2:8-10). We become God's workmanship only after being saved without works. Therefore God's workmanship was not and is not ever an issue with regard to salvation.

Works (or deeds) are never an issue with regard to our salvation. They are not a test of faith. They are in contrast to faith. God does not look at our deeds to confirm our Justification. He looks at our heart. The deeds manifest to men that our faith is genuine. However, they are not an assurance to us or God. Our faith is the substance of things things hoped for and the evidence of things not seen (Heb.11:1). Our assurance rests in Christ not on our works. To other men who cannot see or know our hearts, deeds make our faith visible. However, many with visible deeds have no salvation because like the Jews they professed with their mouth but did not believe with their hearts. At Romans chapter 10 Paul is still on the subject of the Jews and the Gospel as it relates to them. He makes it clear that they and all men must not only confess with their mouth but also believe with their hearts (Rom. 10:9-13).

Luke 19: 11-27 is a parable teaching the relationship to a King who has come to reign. As Messiah Jesus was offering the promised kingdom. Servants of the king who were waiting for the king to return were rewarded based on their use of the gifts given by the King to be used for Him. They are rewarded according to their use. Those who had rejected the King and were his enemies were not servants to be rewarded but enemies to be judged. The enemies were not subjects of the King. The fact that this parable includes both subjects and none subjects of a King does not imply that both are in view together at one time in future judgment.. 2 Cor. 5:10 is a judgment of servants saved by grace. They are rewarded for their use of gifts. Those not subjects of the king are to be judged at the Great White throne judgment. They will experience the final loss of eternal life with God. From my understanding, John Piper confounds salvation issue and works and rewards of the saved at 2Cor. 5:10 as he is not one who necessarily sees separate judgment times for the saved and non saved. He holds a view of the Kingdom as espoused by George Ladd who popularized a Premillenialism that espoused a now yet future kingdom. It was a theology in reaction to Dispensationalism. While Ladd's biblical theology must be judged on its merits, it must be understand that this very influential theologian was an adult long term incurable alcoholic who died being hated by his family. He was brought up in dispensational Fundamentalist churches and hated such churches perceived legalism and rules. He wrote with scholarship but probably with an agenda against Dispensationalism and conservative churches. He europeanized the gospel interpretations of the ministry of the Messiah to Israel. The result was an eschatology that fit well with the classic european Reformed theology yet allowed for a future hope for Israel. However. many who adopted Ladd's view of the Kingdom Gentilized the Gospels and misapplied some of Jesus teachings. My view is that John Piper is a classic example of this. John MacArthur is also though he claims to be dispensational. MacArthur studied under Robert Saucy at Talbot. He was a Dallas Graduate in process of becoming a Progressive Dispensationalist. This modified his view of the kingdom to be partly present now like George Ladd. Much of what John MacArthur does in seeking to apply the Gospels teaching on salvation to involves the bypassing of the Messianic nature of Jesus teaching. Also, much of what MacArthur teaches about the Lordship Gospel, Dispensationalism, and the weakness of the Gospel of Lewis Sperry Chafer and Dallas Seminary was being taught by Saucy in the 1960s.

There appears to a weakness in the espousing the Lordship submission commitment gospel and the interpreting of the Gospels. Those who are Reformed in their theology of Soteriology such as Piper and MacArthur, often confound the teachings in the Gospels and do not integrate them well with the teaching of the epistles. This may be because they fail to see the jewish viewpoint of the teaching of Jesus the Messiah. The result is a confusion regarding faith, works, repentance from sin, and the basis for Christian assurance. That has resulted in a diminishing of grace. This appears to appeal to many Fundamentalists. Alva J. McClain in his book titled "Grace" said that when they accuse you of antinomianism then you are probably practicing grace (from memory, not an exact quote). Grace is more grace than we can comprehend.

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not the intent of this thread

My mention of Piper in the initial post was only in reference to the meditation conference at Bethel University where he used to teach and which is part of the Converge Worldwide (formerly BGC) association. Instead of specifically mentioning Piper's name, I should have inquired if people knew of responses from anyone within the Converge Worldwide association that addressed this event or Christian Zen in particular.

I'm not a moderator, but perhaps a discussion of Piper's preaching/writing regarding justification merits a new thread.

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Was this event about "Christian Zen" ...?

Or was it about Christians meeting with Buddhists and having a civil conversation about how we use our terms differently?

Certainly we must constantly seek to conform our currency, our current usage of words, to the "form of sound words" in Scripture. But as we seek to do so, we must be aware that every generation has been doing so, and that when we attempt to relate the language as we have received it to the language as we see it in Scripture, we are engaging in the building, receiving, transmitting, and modification of "traditions," of just the sort that Paul refers to. This is why he can appeal to what the elders they appointed had preserved of apostolic teaching; this is why he can urge that we "hold fast the form of sound words," that each "take what you have learned from me, and commit it unto faithful men, who are able to teach others also," that we "be followers of me, as I follow Christ." He doesn't want *denominations* to grow (no "I am of Paul; I am of Apollos" and also no "I am of Christ" divisions of the Body), but he clearly expects traditions to grow.

It seems to me that we have to understand how the range of beliefs Christians hold about how Scripture is to be lived can seem very much like the ways other religions respond to basic human concerns. It seems right for a university to hold such a conversation, even to ask the question, though we may all very much agree that the answer was pretty clear from the start.